Diet is one of the paramount element of every person's life. We cannot ignore the reality that we live on food and for food. Either a healthy person or a patient, the main focus of the life of them is healthy food and a healthy life. No one can ignore the importance of food in one's life. When it comes to ileostomy and colostomy patients, they need to follow a special diet plan, not too tough but a little healthy and appropriate according to their digestive system. Every ostomate's stomach reacts differently for the same meal; however, you should understand the nature and habit of your stomach and digestive system. In this write-up, we have some common suggestions for the ileostomy and colostomy persons. You can adapt and avoid the food after the recommendation of your doctor or dietician. However, these are general advice suitable for every ileostomy and colostomy patient. Every ileostomy and colostomy patient's digestive system gets vulnerable after the alteration of the natural pathway. Thus, you cannot eat every favorite food. You have to avoid a few of your most loved meals. Some people face problems of diarrhea, some go through constipation, and some experience gas or odor, and many suffer from blockage after the ostomies. Therefore, the two primary things you should follow are your appropriate diet plan and an adequate pouching system. These changes can ease your life either you are a patient of colostomy or ileostomy. Here are some recommendations for the colostomies and ileostomies regarding a healthy diet. What to Avoid? Well, it is hard to avoid your favorite meals. But, when your stomach suffers, your entire health gets disturbed; therefore, it is better to avoid a few favorite meals. First of all, the vital thing is to understand the pattern of your stomach and digestive system. If you are young and you can digest hard food items, then no need to quit every meal. However, for older people, it is a bit crucial to breaking down every food item. Thus, you have to be a little more attentive and sensitive regarding your stomach and taste. You must avoid hard to digest food items like pulses, potatoes, spinach, broccoli, red beans, onion, garlic, cold drinks, alcohol, caffeine, smoking, cauliflower, eggplant, dry fruits, and red meat. These meals can disturb your stomach and cause constipation. Problem of Constipation Many colostomy patients suffer from constipation issues. It is because of hard-to-digest and junk foods. If you want an active stomach and a healthy life then, you must not eat burgers, pizzas, BBQ, red meat, tin packed meals, caffeine contain drinks, and broccoli. These items can make your feces thick, and it will be hard to discharge stool regularly. Moreover, make your internal organs and digestive system active by doing regular exercise. Problem of Diarrhea Many ileostomy patients and even colostomy person face loose motion problem. This is also because of a poor diet. To avoid such problems an ostomate should not eat too many mangoes, cucumber, red beans, pulses, oranges, eggplant, and okra. It can make your stool thin and cause diarrhea. Moreover, for ileostomy patients, there are some supplements for healthy digestive systems like Vitamins B12, A, D, E, and K, but you cannot take these without the prescription and suggestion of your doctor. The problem of Gas and Odor The odor is the problem for many ileostomy and colostomy patients. Well, this is the issue for those who do not eat healthily. An ostomy patient should avoid the meals that can produce flatulence and odor. The foods like broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, turnip, Brussel sprouts, legumes, garlic, red beans, dry fruits, potatoes, and onion cause odor and gas. Drink Plenty of Water An ostomate either with colostomy or ileostomy should drink at least ten glasses of water per day to avoid gas and constipation. Moreover, it prevents colon and stoma from blockage.
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What is Ostomy Surgery? An ostomy is a surgical treatment that will heal the digestive canals disease. This surgery will fabricate an artificial passage for the colon, bladder, or ileum to pass out the waste of the body, including urine, solid stool, and thin stool. A person needs the ostomy in case of bladder, urinary tract, small intestine, large intestine, and bowel infections. A patient can have several problems in the digestive system. So, doctors delete the infected and injured section of the digestive canals, they close the anus (in case of the removal of bowel, rectum, and colon), and construct an anus like a hole on the abdomen of the patient. This opening or stoma on the belly will pass the waste material in the form of feces or urine. Doctors change the internal organs' route, they bring colon, ileum, or urinary canal to the stoma. After this incision, the ostomate (a patient who goes through the ostomy surgery) will eject the solid or liquid waste (depending on the type of ostomy) through the stoma. The ostomy pouching system will collect the waste and the patient will empty the bag. A person will have to clean and wash the pouch, stoma, peristomal skin (skin on the surroundings of the artificial opening fabricated on the belly wall). Well, after the ileostomy and colostomy, the bowel will get connected to the stoma. In the case of rectum and colon removal, the patient will release the feces through the opening; therefore, the ostomate's bowel will show movement naturally, but pass the stool to the new route, called stoma. Bowel Ostomy A patient goes through the ostomy when he/she has injuries, blockages, infections, Crohn's diseases, ulcerative colitis in the small intestine, large intestine, and urinary tracks, rectum cancer, bladder, cancer, and colon cancer. When surgeons make a connection between the colon and stoma, it is a colostomy. In this procedure, they can remove the infected part of the bowel. So, the bowel will move and pass the solid feces through the hole of the belly. In the case of ileostomy, the surgeon will re-route the connection of small bowel and ileum. They bring the ileum to the stoma and it will release the liquid form of stool. This can be thick or thin but in a watery condition. In every situation, the bowel will perform its original function and proceed with the waste to the stoma. The bowel ostomy happens due to the inflammatory bowel disease, When the bowel of the patient cannot perform its function or some part of the bowel gets infected or diseases, then surgeons remove that section of the bowel and make a new road of the internal organs. Well, in some cases, doctors close the anus permanently, but if the disease is minor, then the bowel ostomy will be temporary. So, doctors will reverse the process after the healing of the bowel. What is the Function of Bowel in the Digestive System? The bowel performs the primary function in ejecting solid waste in the human body. It empties the stool through the anal opening. When doctors close the anus and re-route the internal organs, the bowel will release the stool through the stoma. The stoma or belly opening will need a bag to hold, cover, and collect the feces. This is an artificial tool that will pick up the solid waste from your body. An ostomate is the one who will drain and clean the pouch. A patient needs to empty the waste content two to three times a day, depending on the bowel movement and diet routine.s Moreover, the patient is releasing the solid or thin feces, it depends on the location of the stoma and the removed part of the bowel as well. In each case, an ostomate will need a pouching system to collect the waste and safeguard the opening. The surgical procedure to divert a part of the colon towards an opening in the belly is known as colostomy surgery. The end of that part appears on the surface of the abdomen, forming a stoma, which is an opening that passes out the stool. Having to evacuate stool from the stoma results in the loss of your ability to voluntary control over when to evacuate stools, so you will have to manage those evacuations with the help of colostomy bags. Your doctor will recommend a colostomy when you have a bowel condition that prevents your colon from being functional. Here are some of the most common reasons for a person to need a colostomy.
Types of colostomy There are two types of colostomy based on their construction.
The procedure involved in colostomy surgery There are multiple ways to perform a colostomy operation. Here, we will discuss two main surgical techniques.
Living with a colostomy Your bowel will be in its most vulnerable state right after surgery. The surgical team will want to monitor your recovery for 3-10 days after surgery. Once they are sure that you are on a recovery path without any complications, they will send you home. The overall recovery of the bowel may take 6-8 weeks to complete. During this time, you will need to be careful about what you eat, and you may not be able to lift heavy objects. You will be able to have your favorite foods and get back to your previous fitness regimen once your bowel recovers completely. The most noticeable change that a colostomy will bring into your life is the need to manage stool evacuations through colostomy bags. If your colostomy is permanent, you will have to manage your stool through these bags for the rest of your life. Managing stool evacuations this way will necessitate you to take care of your stoma and the skin around it because failing to do so will affect your ostomy management regiment badly. You may want to remain in touch with your doctor or ostomy care nurse to prevent ostomy-related complications.
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Norris Zeigler
I love to write about ostomy care! Archives
November 2017
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